Thursday, 25 August 2016

Tesco Same day Click & Collect makes Time the only variable?


A little over-eager response to Tesco's new same-day Click & Collect service?

Following tests that began in November 2015, Tesco’s Same-Day Click & Collect service is available in 261 Tesco stores and 36 off-site locations. Online orders before 1pm can be collected by 4pm for £2 Monday to Thursday, and £3 on Fridays and Saturdays, for orders of £40.

With other mults at various stages of similar test-mode, this is all pointing to the emergence of Time as a key Amazonian differentiator in serving shoppers...

In other words, serious online ordering and fulfilment is about matching Amazon, at least, given that having a competitive edge is supposed to means being ‘better-than’..

...which means:

- 100% availability, 24/7
- 1-Click ordering
- Returns even easier
- Delivery and Click & Collect options
- Zero-defect service
- Competitive charges

...leaving Time as the only variable (Cutting delivery/collect charges on services that already lose money becomes a race to the bottom)

Where is this heading?
As soon as retailers fully integrate online ordering and Click & Collect with their total offering, attempting to neutralise/eliminate price differentiation, then ways of optimising the time variable will be top of the agenda.

This means transferring some of the pressure back up the pipeline…

…resulting in smaller, more frequent, zero-defect deliveries that result in 100% ‘on shelf’ availability, or else…

Friday, 19 August 2016

Tesco To Mark Night Tube Launch With 24hr Openings


Tesco has announced that several of its stores across London will remain open for 24hrs, in line with the new Night Tube schedule.  The move, which is effective from today (19 August), offers to making shopping more convenient for late night and early morning travellers.

Tesco said it will trial opening seven additional stores for 24hrs on Friday and Saturdays along the Victoria and Central lines.

To mark the launch, Tesco will set up ‘Hydration Stations’ at the front of stores running from 3am-7am on 19 and 20 August, where its staff will hand out Tesco’s Finest freshly squeezed orange juice and cold bottled water to passersby.

Martin Smith, Tesco’s London Convenience Director, said: “At Tesco we’re always looking for new ways to serve London’s customers whenever it is most convenient to them.  That’s why we’re delighted to announce these new opening hours at select store, helping to make life easier for those either working late or enjoying London’s nightlife.”

NAM Implications:
  • Good lifestyle convenience-link, scope for appropriate brand owners to join in?
  • A pointer for other mults on the new night lines?

Thursday, 11 August 2016

RIP ROI: Time-To-Market is the New Indicator of Success

A great article by Jonathan Becher SAP makes a convincing but disturbing case for replacing Return On Investment with Time-To-Market, based on some concrete examples.

Essentially, Jonathan makes the point that traditionally we explored strategic options by changing some key variables and assumed that all other factors remained equal, or ‘as is’, for the purpose of the exercise…

Thinking about it, the only problem with the traditional approach in a digital economy is that things, especially markets, have accelerated in rate-of-change, to such an extent that little ‘remains equal’…

He quotes Ben Thompson, author of Stratechery in that P&G’s 2005 ROI analysis of the opportunity to take over Gillette probably assumed a few fundamentals of the razor industry were immutable: brands would be expensive to build; razor cartridges would command very high margins; in-store real estate was a competitive advantage; and high distribution and R&D costs would be a constant for all players in the industry.

And then Dollar Shave Club came along with a brand built cheaply by clever creative, with blades imported from lower-cost manufacturers, with no R&D costs, and no presence in stores whatsoever. Dollar Shave Club figured out how to undercut Gillette’s pricing model by 50-75%.

In a similar way, many years ago, an early client Clark's Shoes managed to dominate an unpredictable labour-intensive market carrying high raw material costs, by starting with invitations to buyers to view designs for the new season at local hotels, and taking - unchangeable - orders up front, resulting in highly accurate sales forecasts, minimal waste, and a solid basis for negotiating the purchase of the necessary hides of leather...

Meanwhile, we traditionalists were committed to holding back brand launches until 'everything was ready...'

In a digital economy, speed to market is really the only way to stay ahead in terms of optimising a market opportunity...

Even more is it important that traditional thinking and assumptions be re-assessed, ideally before a new entrant does it on your behalf.

If the prospect of such a radical re-think of the basis of your business model represents a step too far, why not try a realistic ‘what-if’ on the possibility of a Dollar-Shave-Club subscription model entering your category, fast?

Wednesday, 10 August 2016

How GenZ represent a way back for Bricks&Mortar stores

The digital dependency of Generation Z (GenZ) could present a technological ticking ‘time-bomb’ for brands and retailers, according to new research by Vodat International, reported in NetImperative.

Apart from the potential represented by the 38% GenZ who say they will continue to make most of their purchases in-store, other research findings from the report include:
  • Top motivations for GenZ consumers to shop in-store – validation (68%), immediacy (43%) and social interaction (42%)
  • Top technologies that GenZ say drive them into store now – free WiFi (48%) and self-checkouts (38%)
  • Top tech that would encourage them into store in 2021 – fast-track ‘scan and shop’ apps (18%), augmented reality fitting rooms (18%) and virtual queue ticketing systems (17%)
Lots more detail in the article, but in essence, the research shows a way back for Bricks&Mortar stores, providing they build in the right incentives for GenZ.

Not meeting this need, for a generation that will succeed the millennials, means GenZ’s growing digital reliance could drive a gap between shopper expectations and the reality of what the store can deliver over the next five years.

A pity, for the want of a little digital savvy, to allow GenZ to morph into GenZZZZZzzzzzz, as far as traditional stores are concerned…

Tuesday, 9 August 2016

Walmart Jetting to No.2 Online?

                                                                                                                                            pic Jet.com
Walmart's purchase of Jet.com may impose too big a payload on a 1-year start-up.

At Check-in:
  • Walmart are paying $3.3bn for an online fellow-passenger that has generated sales of $1bn in its first year, but no profits, to complement their current $13.6bn digital revenue
  • They gain access to a young team of digital talent that has thrived in a small company environment, now transferring to the world's biggest retailer
  • They are hoping to access the cheapest way to ship online
  • Walmart can offer Jet.com access to their global sourcing and buying power...and cash
At Check-out:
  • Walmart's bricks & mortar estate, too big and slowing...
  • Jet.com sells in bulk to a young audience - ability to pay?
  • Transactional bulk-buying in an era that is increasingly about smaller, faster, closer, more convenient, cheaper shopping? Contrast this with Dollar Shave Club, who have found a way of shipping monthly at $1/basket, on a subscription model...
However, being Walmart, although No.2, they will try harder...

But are No.1 Amazon flying so high, No.2 becomes irrelevant?

Monday, 8 August 2016

Amazon Prime Air - Taking off via its new 40 Boeing fleet




In its continuous search for pipeline cost savings, Amazon have commissioned 11 of what will be a 40 plane fleet that will complement their drones and van network, raising the distribution bar even higher in online fulfillment.

Longer term, NAMs will need to think about how far up the supply-chain  Amazon will reach in their search for economies and faster response-times...

For instance, how about product design and manufacture, absorbing private label on the way? 


...thereby taking us back to their ultimate mission statement incorporated into their logo, 'everything from A to Z', selling anything anyone wants anywhere, whenever and however they choose to buy, within normal legal limitations, of course...

Thursday, 4 August 2016

Lidl - the real threat?

The discounter as change-maker:

This week, why not visit your nearest Lidl and think about the threat to the major mults? Even better, follow it with a call on a nearby Tesco to heighten the contrast…

See how long it takes for you to appreciate that the hard discounters becoming more like supermarkets is not the issue... Of course they will add to their offering, especially to cater for upmarket clients…

But suppose their real impact is in making the consumer-shopper value a simpler, more limited choice, and in the process convincing us that we cannot perceive – and don’t always need – the ‘extras’ provided by equivalent brands at 30% more…

Causing us to ponder whether we are changing the discounters, or they are changing us?

Now that’s the type of competition the mults – and their branded suppliers - don’t need…

NAM-Tales: Winning and losing in Job interviews


The above* reminds me of a pal in a NAM-job interview who was handed a Biro by the Sales Director saying 'Sell me that'.

The interviewee examined it, snapped it in half and threw it into the waste-basket...

He then said: 'John, a man in your position should not use rubbish like this, what you need is one of these', taking a Mont Blanc pen from his pocket with a flourish...

No, he did not get the job...

Perhaps a lesson therein for both parties?

* HT to Gabi Ajulah

Wednesday, 3 August 2016

Public Wi-Fi hotspots and NAMs: Busting the many legal myths


Given the NAMs' dual roles of road-warrior and adviser to the retail trade, knowing the legal implications of using public wi-fi spots can help.

Nothing beats taking the time to read the full article by Ars Technica UK, but by way of encouragement, the following key points may whet your appetite:

-  "If there is no stated legitimate purpose for the processing of individual user information, the default position is that it must not be processed."

-  Some hotel Wi-Fi software records the URLs accessed by each guest (Held for legislative purposes, in case there’s a copyright breach or it’s requested by law enforcement or whatever).

-  Collecting and storing personal information brings responsibilities under the Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA), soon to be updated. The more data collected, and the further its purposes diverge from what’s strictly necessary to provide a service, the more responsibilities the collector incurs.

-  A user "cannot be obliged to accept something that isn’t a necessary part of the service, and they especially cannot be expected to accept marketing as part of something else."


Note: The article deals specifically with the legality of public wi-fi in the UK. The rules and laws can vary wildly in other countries around the world.

NB. The article also adds much useful detail - and relevant links - for retailers setting up and managing a public wi-fi spot, a useful addition to a NAM's advisory repertoire.

Saturday, 30 July 2016

Amazon Dash = 'never forgetting' + 1-click 100% Availability = entry-level online...


Amazon Have Introduced Dash Device For Customers Of New Grocery Delivery Service

Following on from the launch its AmazonFresh grocery delivery service in London last month, Amazon has announced the introduction of its innovative Dash device, which it launched in the US last year.

The six-inch long device allows customers to scan a product barcode or say the name of a product to add items automatically to their Amazon online shopping basket. These items are then ready for purchase the next time the customer visits the Amazon.co.uk website or mobile app. Dash will be available for AmazonFresh customers, initially at no additional charge with their second AmazonFresh order, from now until 28 August 2016.

Amazon Dash
The company claims the device makes online shopping significantly quicker and easier for customers by allowing them to build their shopping list without having to browse its website. The device also learns as it is used, recognising millions of products including groceries, household, health and beauty products, enabling customers to keep track of their weekly grocery order.

“We’re all used to trying to remember the contents of the fridge and kitchen cupboard and scribbling down reminders on pieces of paper,” said Ajay Kavan, Vice President of AmazonFresh. “With Dash, at any given time, customers can keep track of products when they come to mind and scan to reorder groceries and household essentials as soon as they run out. At Amazon, we’re always looking to innovate based on feedback and Dash has been designed to continually learn as customers use it.”

AmazonFresh is now available in 128 London postcodes, allowing members of its Prime scheme to order a full weekly grocery shop from a range of over 130,000 products, which include major brands, Morrisons’ own label lines and offerings from local food producers.

NAM Implications: 
  • Combine ‘never forgetting’, 1-click ordering and ‘100% availability’ for an appreciation of what this move represents for Amazon…
  • …and other retailers…
  • Are you absolutely certain that you/your company, are optimising Amazon’s full potential?

Thursday, 28 July 2016

For the NAM who is still on the way to a work-life balance...

Pic: Fiona Cooper, Comelite Architecture and Structure, Edinburgh 

HT Iain Laing, Kickstand Marketing

This brought to mind a fellow-NAM driving home many years ago, noticing increasing degrees of paper rubbish blowing about the estate, becoming more pronounced the closer he got to home..

Eventually he reached his driveway and found his four filing drawers and a cabinet strewn about the garden...

Tuesday, 26 July 2016

A Drone-fleet in your street?

pic: Amazon

Amazon Prime Air getting serious....

According to reports today in The Verge, Amazon is partnering with the British government to expand its testing of delivery drones, paving the way for commercial air deliveries for UK residents.

The expanded testing involves Amazon working with the UK Civil Aviation Authority to focus on operating drones outside of the line of site of pilots, improving sensors for obstacle detection and avoidance, and having one pilot operate a team of multiple, semi-autonomous drones in unison.

This ground-breaking work will help Amazon and the Government understand how drones can be used safely and reliably in the logistics industry. It will also help identify what operating rules and safety regulations will be needed to help move the drone industry forward.

In other words, Amazon have a vision of replicating their traditional delivery system, via drone-fleet in the air...

As you know, home delivery works in terms of covering costs via high density geographical coverage - you realise they are No.1 when Amazon-man delivers your parcel along with one for next-door i.e. why not ask about the other package, next time...

Time to seriously elevate your partnership with Amazon, rather than following the competitive fleet?

See live footage Video

More detail here

Tuesday, 19 July 2016

'Farm' packaging - an opportunity to sell more British meat?

Given the ‘dawning realisation’ that non-UK i.e. Brazilian and Thai meat, is being sold in Britain without its country of origin being declared, two options are available:

 - Reactive: Government insistence that country of origin be declared on all meat products…
 - Proactive: UK branded meat products to emphasise local origin

Given that this situation has been known to the meat industry for years without appropriate government action, perhaps Option 2 has more appeal?

In other words, there appears to be a real opportunity for local producers – and pro-active retailers – to brand meat heavily and emphasise local sourcing, and by inference suggest that competitor products not thus labelled contain Brazilian and Thai-based meat…

In the current climate, this approach should resonate with at least 52% of the UK population – after all, if Brexit was not about nationalism…? 

NB. According to packaging regulations, the country of origin is the last place where a product is processed.... 



Monday, 18 July 2016

Post-Brexit opportunity: deck clearance vs. re-arrangement of deckchairs?

Governments’ pre-occupation with maintaining the ‘status quo’ provides us all with a temporary window where clarity of vision and a  modicum of decisiveness can help us to conduct a fundamental clear-out  of anything that does not contribute directly to business goal achievement.

In practice, this means getting back to basics, big time, while others still try to make sense of what is happening…

Essentially, despite the unprecedented Post-Brexit market conditions, in business we survive by driving sales or cutting costs, or a realistic combination of both. As we try to come to terms with Brexit fall-out, resulting in increasingly savvy consumers ‘making do’ and postponing purchase, thereby taking demand from the market, all growth will have to be achieved at the expense of competitors. In other words, we need to meet consumer needs better than the other guy, with tin contents always exceeding what it says on the label, whilst all costs that do not directly contribute to satisfying market need, have to be cut, to prevent others doing it for us…

1. Clarifying consumer and retailer needs

Despite our familiarity with the brand and an inclination not to try fixing what seems to be ‘working’, latest annual reports from both supplier and retailer show that companies are generating inadequate rewards for risk in the post-Brexit climate.

In fact, low or even negative interest rates – read between lines of Bank of England announcements – are causing companies to take false comfort from lower returns ‘in common with others in the same boat’…

In unprecedented times, random cut-backs can represent unacceptable risk. For this reason, consumer need has to be a starting point in establishing the real fit of our brand with the market, better than alternatives available, at both functional and emotional levels.

It is also crucial to keep in mind that consumers will increasingly buy easier, faster, closer, and more often, continuing to cause structural change in the retail market. In other words, given that the discounters are growing at the expense of brands, we all need to find ways of working profitably with Aldi and Lidl.

Similarly, our trade package comprising Product (brand performance) Prices and Terms, Presentation (how the offering is expressed) and Place (supply-demand chain and in-store logic) needs to be really tailored to individual customers, and demonstrably so. All excess will need to be trimmed back to release resources to augment inadequacies elsewhere, and not simply supplement margin.

Again, a cursory analysis of a customer’s latest annual report will indicate how our offering should be recast in order to show how it directly impacts and drives ROCE improvement. The fact that the buyer never mentions ROCE is not to say it is irrelevant, even in Post-Brexit times. In fact ROCE performance drives the entire business process. Those in doubt should reflect on the fate of companies that ignored this principle, even in the good times…!

2. Buying Mix Analysis – optimising competitive appeal

Our trade and consumer offerings are meaningless unless placed in a realistic market context of available alternatives, meaning related to other offerings to which retailers and consumers have access. Buying Mix Analysis can help

3. Driving Sales

Having identified degrees of competitive appeal above, a supplier is in a position to seek ways of driving sales. Again there are only four alternatives:
  • Encouraging customers to sell more of our current lines via full availability, adequate facings, tailored promotions and optimising shopper marketing, better than the competition
  • Selling our new products to current users, building on the trust established in our current products
  • Attracting new shoppers of similar profile to our brand-consumers to the store and offering them our current brands
  • ...and even selling our new brands to new traffic, who knows?
4. Cutting costs

While driving sales, knowing our competitive appeal and using customer/shopper need as the ultimate benchmark, we need to eliminate any redundant attributes of the offering, anything that is not actively contributing to customer and brand profitability. We thereby strip away anything that will not jeopardise the appeal of the offering, but will reduce cost…

In practice, this means reducing manufacturing, packaging and distribution costs by sourcing locally, lowering ATL expenditure to match actual consumer usage of media and redeploying where necessary. It also means communicating one-to-one with actual and potential users, and eliminating anything that is not fit for that purpose. In the same way, all trade terms and investment need to be related to expected performance via 100% compliance, with partners that adhere to the spirit rather than just the letter of the regulations, with trust as the essential ingredient…

5. Driving retailer ROCE

Using the output from 1-4 above, all moves should be incorporated into the retailer’s ROCE model, demonstrating how the brand is increasing net margin and improving capital rotation, taking overall ROCE from latest Annual Reports to where it needs to be (In spite of near zero interest rates, ROCE 15%, Net Margin 5%, Stockturn to 20 times/annum and Gearing 30% or below) without jeopardising the supplier’s own ROCE, in order to preserve their autonomy for both companies, better than the competition.

Post-Brexit survival will allow for nothing less…

Thursday, 14 July 2016

Publicis - Walmart's New Primary Agency of Record

According to yesterday's NamNews, Walmart has entered into what is being described as a strategic partnership with Publicis Groupe that will give the retailer “unfettered access” to all of the holding company’s agencies and resources.

In practice this means Publicis becomes Walmart's Primary Agency of Record i.e. an advertising agency authorised by an advertiser to buy advertising space and/or time on its behalf.

More than that, it gives Walmart access to all agency resources, globally, in managing Walmart’s US advertising and in-store creative giving the retailer access to resources outside of marketing, including capabilities to support corporate reputation and technology that builds relationships with customers.

In other words, think state-of-art, uniform, co-ordinated, creative  management of all communication with customers..

Add whatever it takes in terms of deep-cut EDLP to regain and maintain market share, big time, and you have a new dynamic in the market..

Asda has to be part of this…

More here

Time for NAMs to conduct some what-ifs in exploring the impacts on their categories…?  .

Wednesday, 6 July 2016

UEFA Euro Final, Paris, Sunday 10th July – urgent appeal from Wales…!

Amidst mounting anticipation re this evening’s match, a Welsh NamNews reader who had bought tickets to the UEFA Euro Final in Paris on Sunday 10th July, has contacted us.

The problem is that his bride-to-be, appreciating his passion for football, agreed to avoid possible Saturday clashes by settling for a Sunday wedding.

However, he completely forgot that Sunday 10th is his wedding day as he bought the tickets a few months before agreeing to the wedding date.

So he wants to know if anyone is interested in getting married......?

HT to AB

Monday, 4 July 2016

Smartphone shopper-tracking, a privacy-value trade-off?

Presumably, smartphone tracking in the High Street will yield more information than 'standard' security cameras, albeit some inevitable under-counting because of opt-out moves by privacy-sensitive shoppers and non-phone citizens...?

According to The Daily Mail, retailers so far signed up to take part include Pret a Manger, Aldi, Oxfam, Pizza Hut, Superdrug, Thorntons, Dixons Carphone, Patisserie Valerie, Jack Wills, Tortilla, The Entertainer, Eurochange, Itsu, and Ed’s Easy Diner, via 1,000 sensors that will be placed in 81 towns and cities.

The issue for all stakeholders will be the nature of the additional insights harvested - other than names - via wifi linkage, and the use in terms of consumer benefits...

In other words, to escape labelling as 'another 'Big Brother' move, it is important that changes are made in shopper service levels are demonstrably related to the information gathered.

The question is whether the risk of negative reaction by post-Brexit savvy consumers and their representatives, is worth the trouble...

Monday, 27 June 2016

Brexit for NAMs - Where Now?

In what will be seen to be one of the most fundamental and far-reaching developments affecting how we conduct the NAM Job, Brexit is sending a signal that the savvy consumer has added politics and trust to what defines being a stakeholder in today’s markets, bringing with it the realisation that politics is too important to be delegated  to the politicians.

...and we are all savvy consumers under the skin...

Business is still about reward for risk, fair share dealings, and above all, a need to build and maintain a consumer's trust that the contents will always exceed the description on the tin...

In this inevitable period of uncertainty, we need to revert to basic principles that in some cases can seem like cliches:
  • If the numbers don't add up, they probably don't
  • If I don't understand my business idea, what can I expect from a distracted buyer?
  • If I cannot make the product for less than the consumer is prepared to pay, why bother?
  • Continuous Satisfaction of consumer need has to be a fundamental driver, with trust an integral part of the equation...
Brexit, albeit a monumental leap in the dark, means the following:
  •  A fall in the value of the pound, meaning that exports will be cheaper, i.e. If your company is UK owned, there will be a positive impact, an advantage vs. imported competitors
  • However, brands that rely on imported ingredients will incur higher costs
  • Given the inevitable period of uncertainty, many major investment decisions will be put on hold, at least while the numbers are re-run...
  • Companies that set up in the UK to ensure 'easy' access to the EU will probably place relocation at the top of the agenda, although it is likely that a new UK government line-up will introduce lower corporation taxes by way of being an offer that few can refuse...
  • Above all, running the numbers will become a way of life i.e. The ability to calculate real cost and demonstrate value to the buyer will become increasingly important amidst the uncertainty...
  • A NAM's ability to calculate and factor in the risk associated will all business decisions will become a way of life... (even the ability to label ourselves, our company and the customer as risk-averse, risk-neutral or risk-seeking, and acting accordingly, will help...)
Given a reasonably open mind, Brexit will restore our faith in our common sense, and the use of that common sense as a criterion for making decisions.

In these unprecedented times, we the suppliers, retailers and consumers need to work together, using trust as our most valuable resource, keeping to the spirit rather than just the letter of the law or regulation, always aiming to deliver more than it says on the tin, recognising that opportunity lies available now for those that attempt to move forward using basic principles of acceptable reward for risk in business, while others await a return to normal…

Above all, using a slogan that worked well in other times, NAMs need to keep calm and carry on….